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Model Development for Thermal-Hydrology Simulations of a Full-Scale Heater Experiment in Opalinus Clay

Teklu Hadgu, Edward Matteo, Thomas Dewers

Nuclear Technology / Volume 210 / Number 9 / September 2024 / Pages 1567-1577

Research Article / dx.doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2024.2304910

Received:April 6, 2023
Accepted:January 7, 2024
Published:August 6, 2024

Disposal of commercial spent nuclear fuel in a geologic repository is studied. In situ heater experiments in underground research laboratories provide a realistic representation of subsurface behavior under disposal conditions. This study describes process model development and modeling analysis for a full-scale heater experiment in opalinus clay host rock. The results of thermal-hydrology simulation, solving coupled nonisothermal multiphase flow, and comparison with experimental data are presented. The modeling results closely match the experimental data.