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A Remote Canister-Positioning and Glass Level Detection System

Ronald W. Goles, Peter J. Hof, Richard D. Dierks, Langdon K. Holton

Nuclear Technology / Volume 89 / Number 2 / February 1990 / Pages 203-216

Technical Paper / Radioactive Waste Management / dx.doi.org/10.13182/NT90-A34347

A remote, contactless microprocessor-based control system has been designed, developed, tested, and used at Pacific Northwest Laboratory that accurately positions glass-receiving canisters beneath a radioactive liquid-fed ceramic melter and monitors the height and extent of cross-sectional glass fill. Both tasks are accomplished using in-cell gamma-ray sources and out-of-cell detection, analysis and data interpretation equipment. The system aligns the canister axis with the melter overflow section to within ≈3 mm. The canister glass level at 11 fixed elevations is measured to within ±5 mm, while as little as 5 mm of linear cross-sectional voiding (or equivalent glass thickness) can be detected in 30-cm-diam canisters.