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Dynamic Modeling of a Fast Spectrum Molten Salt Reactor Integrated Energy System

Nicholas Dunkle, Sandra Bogetic, Nicholas R. Brown

Nuclear Science and Engineering / Volume 199 / Number 11 / November 2025 / Pages 1870-1898

Research Article / dx.doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2025.2465182

Received:September 22, 2024
Accepted:December 30, 2024
Published:September 30, 2025

Liquid-fueled molten salt fast reactors and nuclear-powered integrated energy systems (IESs) have the potential to play a pivotal role in the green energy transition. However, these systems have little to no operating experience. There is therefore increased interest and value in modeling and simulating these systems. The IES dynamic model developed in this work utilizes a lumped-parameter control volume methodology to investigate the behavior of the IES in a variety of accident scenarios. The results provide initial evidence for the potential inherent safety of the advanced reactor because of temperature-dependent reactivity feedback and the efficiency of hydrogen and electricity production at the high temperatures provided by the advanced reactor.