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Probability Density Functions with Correlations of Experimental and Evaluated 235U(nth,f) Fission Yields and Their Impacts on Reactivity Loss with Burnup

S. M. Cheikh, G. Kessedjian, D. Bernard, O. Serot, A. Chebboubi

Nuclear Science and Engineering / Volume 199 / Number 1S / April 2025 / Pages S507-S520

Research Article / dx.doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2024.2347693

Received:November 16, 2023
Accepted:April 21, 2024
Published:April 30, 2025

The study of fission yields has a major impact on the characterization and understanding of the fission process and its applications. For the latter, it is crucial to provide fission yields with their associated correlation matrix in order to estimate precisely the uncertainties of crucial quantities, such as the reactivity loss. In the last decade, different works have been proposed to estimate the correlations of the independent fission yields satisfying the consistency of the cumulative yield evaluations. In these previous works, only model parameters and conservation laws have driven the correlations.

The novelty of the present work consists of new complete and consistent evaluations of 235U(nth,f) independent and cumulative yields and their correlation matrices, starting from experimental data. The characterization of the probability density functions of fission yields validates the multivariate Gaussian assumption and constitutes a major issue in the validation of the uncertainty propagation tools of the applications. In addition, the new 235U(nth,f) fission yield covariance data have resulted in a decrease in nuclear data related to uncertainty in associated burnup calculations.