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Post-Neutron Mass Yield Distribution in the Epi-Cadmium Neutron–Induced Fission of 238Pu

H. Naik, R. J. Singh, S. P. Dange, W. Jang

Nuclear Science and Engineering / Volume 198 / Number 4 / April 2024 / Pages 771-785

Research Article / dx.doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2023.2224274

Received:March 19, 2023
Accepted:June 8, 2023
Published:February 28, 2024

The cumulative and independent yields of various fission products within the mass range of 78 to 157 have been measured in the epi-cadmium neutron–induced fission of 238Pu by using an off-line γ-ray spectrometric technique. The lower yield of 136I than the usual trend indicates the formation of delayed neutron emitter 137I. From the cumulative yields, post-neutron mass chain yields were obtained by using the charge distribution correction. From the mass yield data, the peak-to-valley (P/V) ratio, the full-width at tenth-maximum of light and heavy mass wings, the average light mass <AL> and heavy mass <AH> as well as the average number of neutrons <ν> emitted were obtained. The mass chain yield data in the 238Pu(n,f) reaction were compared with similar data of the 238Pu(nth,f) reaction to examine the role of excitation energy on the nuclear structure effect and P/V ratio.