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Criticality Measurements on Nearly Homogeneous Enriched Uranium-Graphite Systems

James P. Phelps and Eugene V. Weinstock

Nuclear Science and Engineering / Volume 34 / Number 3 / December 1968 / Pages 237-250

Technical Paper / dx.doi.org/10.13182/NSE68-A21089

Accurate critical parameters have been obtained for bare, nearly homogeneous assemblies of enriched uranium and graphite having C/U atom ratios in the range 960 to 23 000. Among the quantities measured were keff, critical bucklings, extrapolation distances, spectral indices, and neutron lifetimes. Particular attention was paid to the problem of neutrons returning from the surroundings.