Volatilization from PCA Steel Alloy

The mobilizations of key components from Primary Candidate Alloy (PCA) steel alloy have been measured with laboratory-scale experiments. The experiments indicate most of the mobilization from PCA steel is due to oxide formation and spalling but that the spalled particles are large enough to settle rapidly. Based on the experiments, models for the volatilization of iron, manganese, and cobalt from PCA steel in steam and molybdenum from PCA steel in air have been derived.