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Measurement of Capacity Coefficient of Inclined Liquid Phase Catalytic Exchange Column for Tritiated Water Processing

Hideki Yamai, Satoshi Konishi, Toshihiko Yamanishi, Kenji Okuno

Fusion Science and Technology / Volume 26 / Number 3P2 / November 1994 / Pages 654-658

Plasma Fueling and Fuel Cycle / Proceedings of the Eleventh Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy New Orleans, Louisiana June 19-23, 1994 / dx.doi.org/10.13182/FST94-A40231

Liquid phase catalytic exchange (LPCE) is effective method for enrichment and removal of tritium from tritiated water. Capacity coefficients of operating LPCE column that are essential to evaluate column performance were measured. Experiments were performed with short catalyst packed columns and effect of inclination was studied. Method for evaluation of capacity coefficients was established from measurement of isotope concentration of liquid, vapor, gas phases at the two ends of the column. The capacity coefficients were measured under various superficial gas velocities. Feasibility study of helical columns with roughened inner surface was performed with short inclined columns. The column performance was not strongly affected by the inclination. The result indicates technological feasibility of helical LPCE column, that is expected to have operation stability and reduced height.