Resonant Double Loop Antenna Development at ORNL

As part of the development of ion cyclotron resonant heating (ICRH) of fusion plasmas, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) has built resonant double loop (RDL) antennas for the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor (TFTR) (Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, United States) and Tore Supra (Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires, Cadarache, France). Each antenna has been designed to deliver 4 MW of power. The electrical circuit and the mechanical philosophy employed are the same for both antennas, but different operating environments lead to substantial differences in the designs of specific components. A description and a comparison of the technologies developed in the two designs are presented.