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Tritium Storage in Ion-Exchanged Zeolites

J. L. Maienschein, F. E. McMurphy, F. S. Uribe

Fusion Science and Technology / Volume 14 / Number 2P2A / September 1988 / Pages 775-782

Tritium Properties and Interactions with Material / Proceedings of the Third Topical Meeting on Tritium Technology in Fission, Fusion and Isotopic Applications (Toronto, Ontario, Canada, May 1-6, 1988) / dx.doi.org/10.13182/FST88-A25229

Cesium-exchanged Type 4A zeolites can encapsulate high-pressure tritium by physical entrapment in interior pores. We present data on storage capacity related to physical pore volume in the zeolite, and show that storage stability is reasonably good for short periods. Our data also shows that the zeolite releases helium while retaining tritium. Results are analyzed in terms of a diffusion model in the literature. The zeolite showed no structural change after a radiation dose of 108 Gy; it is unclear if radiation affects storage stability.