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Aurora Multikilojoule KrF Laser System Prototype for Inertial Confinement Fusion

Louis A. Rosocha, John A. Hanlon, John McLeod, Michael Kang, Birchard L. Kortegaard, Michael D. Burrows, P. Stuart Bowling

Fusion Science and Technology / Volume 11 / Number 3 / May 1987 / Pages 497-531

Technical Paper / KrF Laser / dx.doi.org/10.13182/FST87-A25032

Aurora is the Los Alamos National Laboratory short-pulse, high-power, KrF laser system. It serves as an end-to-end technology demonstration for large-scale ultraviolet laser systems of interest for short wavelength, inertial confinement fusion (ICF) investigations. The system is a prototype for using optical angular multiplexing and serial amplification by large electron-beam-driven KrF laser amplifiers to deliver stacked, 248-nm, 5-ns duration multikilojoule laser pulses to ICF targets using an ∼1-km-long optical beam path. The entire Aurora KrF laser system is described and the design features of the following major system components are summarized: front-end lasers, amplifier train, multiplexer, optical relay train, demultiplexer, target irradiation apparatus, and alignment and controls systems.